Boston Real Estate Abatement: Don’t Overpay Real Estate Taxes!

Avoid overpaying taxes by understanding Boston’s abatement process for real estate taxes

Every year the City of Boston adjusts assessed home values for a real estate tax base, and there is a lot of confusion around this number. Allow me to offer some clarifications and suggest how to avoid overpaying real estate taxes.

What is the city’s Assessed Value?

The City’s assessed assessed value for your house or condominium is not the market value of your home. It should roughly represent the market value of three years ago, I was told anecdotally. But I recommend you attach no interpretations to the number provided by the municipality.

Most likely, Boston’s assessed value of your home in Brighton, Jamaica Plain, West Roxbury and almost anywhere in Boston is well under current market value. This is a good thing. Remember, this number is your tax base, so a lower assessed value means a lower real estate tax liability.

What is Abatement?

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts allows homeowners to request abatement from their town or city if it is believed the assessment is wrong and needs to be adjusted. Most commonly, the abatement process is used when the home’s assessed value is higher than the market value.

I requested abatement when my Brighton condo’s value well exceeded the market value. If I would have sold the condo at the time, it would have been worth about $30,000 less than the value the City used to calculate my taxes.

The abatement procedure was painless and quick, and my condo’s assessed value was adjusted and my taxes lowered. But I realized many of my neighbors did not do the same. Either they didn’t realize there was a way to lower assessment or they didn’t realize the assessment was too high.

Should I Request Abatement from the City of Boston?

If you believe your condo’s assessed value is too high, meaning it exceeds the market value, you should request an abatement. If your neighbor’s similar condo just sold for less than your assessed value, apply to have your value reduced.

If you are unsure of the market value, contact me and I can provide you with this information for free.

Don’t know your Boston property’s assessed value? Find it here: http://www.cityofboston.gov/assessing/search/

Abatement instructions are provided here: http://www.cityofboston.gov/assessing/abatement.asp

Boston’s abatement application is not available online, you must pick it up from City Hall or give them a call:(617) 635-4287.

If you want to apply for abatement, do it NOW, deadline is February 1!

Boston Next Real Estate Bubble? More Fluff from the Globe

Last week the Boston Globe’s real estate blog called Boston Real Estate Now published a post called, “The Next Housing Bubble?” This small piece is jam-packed full of nonsense, misleading information and irresponsible journalism.

The first problem with this post is the title, “The Next Housing Bubble?” Bubbles are a conclusion made in hindsight, and make no sense in predictions as we crawl our way out of a slump. This whole post was based on JP Morgan’s prediction of a 12% jump in home prices over the next four years as reported in Housing Wire. A 12% increase in home prices over four years hardly makes for a bubble. So why call it that?

Next, the article continues to claim the Boston area as a “one of the most bubble prone metro markets in the country.” Although I agree with the assertion of lack of inventory and new construction, lack of housing is not what creates real estate bubbles. Shortages and scarcity lead to organic price increases, not bubbles. Bubbles are full of air – not continuous real demand!

Of course the demand for housing has its ebbs and flows. Prices went down in Boston but most of our neighborhoods did not suffer the economic blow of Cities where housing and new construction is abundant, like Miami and Phoenix. Those cities had new construction condo buildings with less than 30% occupancy and price falling 50-60%.

Another quote that is the mark of irresponsible journalism, “Of course, a 12 percent jump nationally translates into a 20 percent jump in Greater Boston.” If this is true, please provide historical evidence of Boston’s real estate outpacing national real estate markets. It didn’t outpace the last “bubble” (if you believe we had one).

My next bone to pick is with the value of data the Globe uses. The Globe’s purpose, I thought, is to inform the local readers. There is no way national real estate headlines inform the local buyer or seller or provides a basis for decision making. Furthermore, the Globe’s stretching this national prediction to apply to Boston’s market adds to confusion and nonsense.

National real estate numbers, regardless of integrity of source, are totally and completely meaningless to you, dear friend. Real estate only matters on the local levels – your street, your neighborhood, maybe your town. If you want to learn about your local Boston area market, Boston Real Estate Now is proving to be an unreliable source.

Lastly, the author discounts the only piece of valuable information. “The bank (JP Morgan) predicts 2.5 million problem loans will get bailed out this year through foreclosure rescue programs - sounds like wishful Wall Street thinking to me.”

The big bank is in a pretty good position to report accurately if they believe it is likely they are to have a deal coming together with the government. This is the only interesting information I find in the report. The Globe calling it wishful thinking shows a lack of thoughtfulness going into the post.

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Monthly National Association of Realtors Pending Home Sales Update

Housing Affordability

The housing market’s affordability index is at an all time high, since the tracking started in 1970. The index measures the relation of the median household income to median real estate prices. Here is a full article on the subject. http://www.realtor.org/press_room/news_releases/2012/03/hai_record

This is great news if you are considering buying a home. But remember that mortgage eligibility is much stricter and down payment requirements are higher than in recent years. And in Boston things are not so “median.”

I’ll keep you posted on the subject as these numbers are released regularly.

Businessweek Article: “A Solution to the Housing Crisis Could Be At Hand”

Great article explaining solutions to the short sale and foreclosure glut, turning around the housing market, and why the recent programs have not worked.

http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/a-solution-to-the-housing-crisis-could-be-at-hand-02082012.html